Comprehensive kidney care includes nephrology consults, hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis (CAPD/APD), access procedures, and kidney transplant pathways. India offers wide network availability, shorter waits, and transparent packages—MediHeal coordinates opinions, quotes, visas, travel, lodging, and follow-ups.
Treatment Guide
Nephrology & Dialysis
India combines advanced kidney care, extensive dialysis access, and experienced transplant teams—delivering high-quality outcomes with substantial savings for international patients, coordinated end-to-end by MediHeal International.


Quick Answer
Who Needs Nephrology & Dialysis
- CKD stage 4–5/ESRD needing dialysis or transplant evaluation.
- AKI requiring RRT; refractory electrolytes/HTN related to renal disease.
- Dialysis travelers arranging session blocks or considering PD.
- Transplant candidates with near-relative donor or deceased-donor listing.
Why Choose India
- High-volume nephrology units, extensive dialysis networks, and experienced transplant teams at a fraction of Western pricing.
- Faster scheduling with English-speaking care teams and clear, itemized packages.
- International desks streamline second opinions, quotes, visas, airport transfers, lodging, and post-discharge tele-follow-ups.
How MediHeal International Helps
- Center matching across dialysis networks and transplant programs based on medical fit, budget, and timeline.
- Transparent quotes for dialysis (session blocks, consumables, labs) and transplant (donor/recipient work-ups, OT/ICU, meds).
- End-to-end logistics: visas for patient/attendants, flights, transfers, nearby lodging, interpreters, and structured tele-reviews.
Types of Nephrology & Dialysis
- Hemodialysis (HD)— Typically 3 sessions/week, 3–5 hours each; AV fistula/graft preferred access; routine labs, EPO/iron, and fluid/diet counseling.
- Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD/APD)— Home-based therapy with manual exchanges or automated nocturnal cycles; training, supply logistics, and infection prevention are key.
- Access Procedures— AV fistula/graft creation, tunneled catheter insertion; ultrasound mapping and access salvage where needed.
- Kidney Transplant— Living (near-relative under THOTA) or deceased donor; ICU care, immunosuppression initiation, and long-term monitoring.
- Adjunctive Care— Renal biopsy, plasmapheresis, anemia and bone-mineral disorder management, vaccination planning.
The Surgical Journey
Pre-arrival
- Share recent labs (creatinine/eGFR, electrolytes), imaging/echo if available, medication list, dialysis prescription (if on HD/PD).
- Receive a written plan: dialysis schedule or transplant evaluation steps, timelines, and itemized costs.
On Arrival
- Finalize work-up: labs, virology, CXR/echo as indicated; access assessment (fistula/catheter).
- Map dialysis slots (days/times) or donor/recipient evaluations and consents for transplant.
In-Hospital Care
- Dialysis session blocks with nephrologist rounds; PD training and supply setup if applicable.
- Transplant (if eligible): surgery, ICU/ward stay, immunosuppression initiation, and discharge education.
Follow-up & Continuity
- Dialysis: monthly review, labs, EPO/iron titration, access surveillance.
- Transplant: drug-level monitoring, infection/rejection surveillance, blood pressure/diabetes optimization, tele-follow-ups.
Recovery Timeline
Dialysis (ongoing)
HD continues 3x/week unless modality changes; PD after training allows home therapy with regular check-ins.
Transplant (uncomplicated)
Typical discharge ~7–14 days; basic activities in ~4–6 weeks with close lab monitoring and clinic visits.
Benefits to Expect
- Stabilizes symptoms, optimizes blood pressure/electrolytes, and improves quality of life; transplant can restore kidney function and freedom from dialysis.
- Coordinated international pathways reduce delays and clarify total costs with itemized inclusions.
- Access to experienced nephrology/transplant teams and broad dialysis networks across major Indian cities.
Risks & Complications
General Risks
- Dialysis: infection, access thrombosis, hypotension/cramps, electrolyte shifts.
- Transplant: bleeding, vascular/ureteric issues, rejection episodes, opportunistic infections, metabolic effects of immunosuppression.
Revision Risk
- Choose accredited centers with strict protocols, trained dialysis staff, and experienced transplant ICUs.
- Adhere to infection prevention, medication schedules, vaccination plans, and scheduled monitoring (labs/drug levels).
Cost & Inclusions
Indicative Costs
- Request itemized quotes for drugs (brands/doses), access creation, device use, ICU day caps, and contingency pricing for complications.
* Final quote after clinical evaluation; varies by implant, technique (e.g., robotics), hospital accreditation, city, and length of stay.
Travel & Visa Essentials
- Medical visas typically align with treatment duration; up to two attendants can obtain linked visas.
- Transplant pathways require legal/ethical approvals and donor documentation under THOTA/NOTTO; allow time for committee clearances and relationship verification for living donors.
Preparing for Surgery
- If possible, create/mature an AV fistula before travel; carry dialysis prescription and recent labs/imaging on USB/CD.
- For PD: plan training dates and confirm supply logistics; learn aseptic technique.
- For transplant: compile complete medical records; ensure donor eligibility documents and vaccination updates.
Rehabilitation Focus
- Dialysis: nutrition and fluid counseling, anemia management, bone-mineral disorder care, access surveillance.
- Transplant: medication adherence, infection precautions, BP/diabetes control, gradual activity escalation with clinic follow-ups and tele-reviews.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many days to plan for a transplant journey?
Living-donor pathways often require several weeks in-country for evaluations, approvals, surgery, and early recovery; timelines vary with clearances and clinical course.
Can treatment be split into multiple trips?
Yes. Dialysis travelers can book session blocks; transplant candidates usually need a single extended stay through early follow-up.
Do packages include medicines and EPO?
Only if specified. Request itemized quotes listing drugs (brands/doses), labs, access procedures, and contingency costs.
Is peritoneal dialysis suitable for travelers?
It can be if training, supply logistics, and infection precautions are arranged and approved by the treating nephrologist.